Travelers to Dominican Republic are not being warned of malaria risk.
Anti-malarial medication and the use of personal protective measures against mosquito bites are recommended to prevent getting malaria while visiting certain areas in the Dominican Republic.
There is a risk of acquiring the potentially fatal illness in resort areas within the province of La Altagracia -- where the popular destinations of Punta Cana and Bavaro are located. Also when exploring the wilderness close to the Haiti boarder.
US and Canadian health authorities recommend that travelers use protective measures against mosquito bites and use appropriate anti-malarial medication, such as chloroquine, mefloquine or doxycycline. They also recommend sleeping under a mosquito net and staying within completely enclosed, air-conditioned areas.
Malaria is absolutely preventable with precautions and with safe and effective medications. But in order to take malaria medications, you have to know you have to take it and you need to be informed in advance. Travelers should consult their doctor or a travel clinic at least six weeks prior to international travel -- regardless of destination -- to determine their individual health risks and their need for vaccination and/or preventative medication.
Symptoms of malaria include: fever headache nausea and vomiting, muscle pain and malaise. severe shakes or muscle spasms and chills often occur. Acute infection can cause enlargement of the spleen and make the liver tender. Cerebral malaria, which affects the brain, causes symptoms such as personality change, confusion, lethargy and seizures.
Despite the advisory, many travelers say they are not being warned by their travel agents of the risks.
Consider this your Insider Warning. Check for health risks whenever you travel outside the US. Do not rely on your travel agent or friends for health warnings. Preventative medicines are available and they should be used. Go to www.cdc.gov for medical travel alerts.
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